USDA California Hay 12/05 11:50
AMS_2904
California Direct Hay Report
Released on December 05, 2025
Direct Hay Weighted Average Report for week ending 12/05/2025
VOLUME
This Week Last Reported Last Year
(11/17/2025)
Bales:
Hay 7144 34839 17060
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Total 7144 34839 17060
Tons:
Hay 2025 1700 950
Straw 150
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Total 2025 1850 950
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Compared to the last report: Trade activity moderate with steady demand.
Retail hay 20.00 to 25.00 higher/ton with good demand.
Steady demand on Dairy hay.
According to the US Drought Monitor, out West, recent storms and overall
improving conditions on short-term indicators (precipitation, soil
moisture, streamflows) led to improvements on the map in California
(eastern Sierra, Mojave Desert).
In California, the NWS Forecast Office in Los Angeles is reporting that
November was one of the wettest Novembers in the last 50+ years across
southwestern California.
Moreover, the city of Santa Barbara has reported the wettest water-year
start on record through November with over 9.5 inches observed.
Other areas in Santa Barbara County, including areas of the Santa Ynez
Mountains, have received over 15 inches for the contemporaneous period.
The next available hay report will be December 19, 2025.
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Central San Joaquin Valley
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Hay Conventional
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Alfalfa Good/Premium Per Ton
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Large Square 3x4 500 245.0 245 Delivered-
Dairy
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North Inter-Mountains
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Hay Conventional
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Alfalfa Good Per Ton
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Large Square 3x4 75 200.0 200 F.O.B.-
Dairy
Alfalfa Premium Per Bale
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Small Square 3 Tie 1536 10.0 10 F.O.B.-
Retail
Small Square 3 Tie 512 15.0 15 F.O.B.-
Dealer/Mill/Processor
Alfalfa Supreme Per Ton
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Large Square 3x4 75 230.0 230 F.O.B.-
Dairy
Alfalfa/Orchard Mix Premium Per Bale
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Small Square 3 Tie 1024 10.0-13.0 11.5 F.O.B.-
Retail
Small Square 3 Tie 250 17.0 17 F.O.B.-
Dealer/Mill/Processor
Fescue Grass Premium Per Bale
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Small Square 3 Tie 1536 12.0 12 F.O.B.-
Retail
Forage Mix-Three Way Premium Per Bale
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Small Square 3 Tie 250 12.0 12 F.O.B.-
Dealer/Mill/Processor
Orchard Grass Premium Per Bale
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Small Square 3 Tie 250 17.0 17 F.O.B.-
Dealer/Mill/Processor
Small Square 3 Tie 512 10.0 10 F.O.B.-
Retail
Alfalfa Premium Per Ton
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Large Square 3x4 25 260.0 260 F.O.B.-
Dairy
Alfalfa Fair Per Ton
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Large Square 3x4 50 180.0 180 F.O.B.- Rain Damage
Dairy
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North San Joaquin Valley
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Hay Conventional
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Alfalfa Supreme Per Ton
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Large Square 3x4 50 265.0 265 Delivered-
Dairy
Small Square 3 Tie 50 285.0 285 Delivered-
Dairy
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Sacramento Valley
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Hay Conventional
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Alfalfa Premium Per Bale
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Small Square 3 Tie 1024 13.0 13 F.O.B.
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South
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Hay Conventional
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Alfalfa Premium Per Bale
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Small Square 3 Tie 250 18.0 18 F.O.B.-
Dealer/Mill/Processor
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Southeast
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Hay Conventional
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Alfalfa Good Per Ton
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Small Square 3 Tie 350 200.0-220.0 208.57 F.O.B.-
Retail
Alfalfa Premium Per Ton
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Large Square 3x4 100 230.0 230 F.O.B.-
Dairy
Small Square 3 Tie 700 240.0-275.0 260.36 F.O.B.-
Retail
Giant Bermuda Grass Premium Per Ton
Qty Price Range Wtd Freight/ Description Crop Age
Avg Use
--- ----------- --- ---------- ----------- --------
Small Square 3 Tie 50 225.0 225 F.O.B.-
Retail
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